外部函数测试
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3f4bde2989
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92
OpcodeGet.py
92
OpcodeGet.py
@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
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import concurrent.futures
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import os
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import re
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from log_utils import setup_logger
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@ -7,19 +8,25 @@ import r2pipe
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import pandas as pd
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csv_lock = 0
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def Opcode_to_csv(opcode_list, file_type):
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logger.info("*======================start write==================================*")
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csv_write(f'output_{file_type}.csv', opcode_list)
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logger.info(f"done {done_file_num} files")
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logger.info("*=================write to csv success==============================*")
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def csv_write(file_name, data: list):
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"""write data to csv"""
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logger.info("*======================start write==================================*")
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df = pd.DataFrame(data)
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chunksize = 1000
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for i in range(0, len(df), chunksize):
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df.iloc[i:i + chunksize].to_csv(f'./out/{file_name}', mode='a', header=False, index=False)
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logger.info(f"done rows {len(df)}")
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logger.info("*=================write to csv success==============================*")
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return True
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@ -39,13 +46,15 @@ def extract_opcode(disasm_text):
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return ""
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def get_graph_r2pipe(r2pipe_open, file_type):
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def get_graph_r2pipe(file_type, file_name):
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# 获取基础块内的操作码序列
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r2pipe_open = r2pipe.open(os.path.join(file_path, file_name), flags=['-2'])
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opcode_Sequence = []
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try:
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# 获取函数列表
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r2pipe_open.cmd("aaa")
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r2pipe_open.cmd('e arch=x86')
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function_list = r2pipe_open.cmdj("aflj")
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for function in function_list:
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# 外部函数测试
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@ -68,74 +77,45 @@ def get_graph_r2pipe(r2pipe_open, file_type):
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disasm = r2pipe_open.cmdj("pdj " + str(block["ninstr"]) + " @" + str(block["addr"]))
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if disasm:
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for op in disasm:
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if op["type"] == "invalid":
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if op["type"] == "invalid" or op["opcode"] == "invalid":
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continue
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block_opcode_Sequence.append(extract_opcode(op["opcode"]))
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opcode_Sequence.append(
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[file_type, file_type, len(block_opcode_Sequence), ' '.join(block_opcode_Sequence)])
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except:
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print("Error: get function list failed")
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except Exception as e:
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logger.error(f"Error: get function list failed in {file_name}")
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print(f"Error: get function list failed in {file_name} ,error info {e}")
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r2pipe_open.quit()
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return opcode_Sequence
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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logger = setup_logger('logger', './log/opcode_benign.log')
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file_type = 'benign'
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file_path = os.path.join('/mnt/d/bishe/dataset/train_benign')
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file_type = 'malware'
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logger = setup_logger('logger', f'./log/opcode_{file_type}.log')
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file_path = os.path.join('/mnt/d/bishe/dataset/sample_20230130_458')
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print(f"max works {os.cpu_count()}")
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file_list = os.listdir(file_path)[:10000]
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done_file_num = 0
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process_bar = tqdm(desc='Processing...', leave=True, total=len(file_list))
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done_list = [['class', 'sub-class', 'size', 'corpus']]
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for file_name in file_list:
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r2pipe_open = r2pipe.open(os.path.join(file_path, file_name), flags=['-2'])
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r2pipe_open.cmd("aaa")
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done_list.extend(get_graph_r2pipe(r2pipe_open, file_type))
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process_bar = tqdm(desc=f'Processing {file_type}...', leave=True, total=len(file_list))
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with concurrent.futures.ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=os.cpu_count()) as executor: # 调整线程池大小
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future_to_args = {
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executor.submit(get_graph_r2pipe, file_type, file_name): file_name for file_name in file_list
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}
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for future in concurrent.futures.as_completed(future_to_args):
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try:
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tmp = future.result()
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done_list.extend(tmp if len(tmp) > 0 else [])
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if len(done_list) > 100000:
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csv_write(f'output_{file_type}.csv', done_list)
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done_file_num += 1
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done_list.clear()
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except Exception as e:
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logger.error(f"Error: {e}")
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print(f"Error: {e}")
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finally:
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process_bar.update(1)
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else:
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csv_write(f'output_{file_type}.csv', done_list)
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# node_list = []
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# edge_list = []
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# temp_edge_list = []
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# node_info_list = []
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#
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# for function in function_list:
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# block_list = r2pipe_open.cmdj("afbj @" + str(function['offset']))
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#
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# for block in block_list:
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# node_list.append(block["addr"])
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#
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# # 获取基本块的反汇编指令
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# disasm = r2pipe_open.cmdj("pdj " + str(block["ninstr"]) + " @" + str(block["addr"]))
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# node_info = []
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# if disasm:
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# for op in disasm:
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# if op["type"] == "invalid":
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# continue
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# opcode, operands = extract_opcode_and_operands(op["disasm"])
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# # 处理跳转指令
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# if "jump" in op and op["jump"] != 0:
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# temp_edge_list.append([block["addr"], op["jump"]])
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# node_info.append([op["offset"], op["bytes"], opcode, op["jump"]])
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# else:
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# node_info.append([op["offset"], op["bytes"], opcode, None])
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# node_info_list.append(node_info)
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#
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# # 完成 CFG 构建后, 检查并清理不存在的出边
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# for temp_edge in temp_edge_list:
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# if temp_edge[1] in node_list:
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# edge_list.append(temp_edge)
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#
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# # 获取排序后元素的原始索引
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# sorted_indices = [i for i, v in sorted(enumerate(node_list), key=lambda x: x[1])]
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# # 根据这些索引重新排列
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# node_list = [node_list[i] for i in sorted_indices]
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# node_info_list = [node_info_list[i] for i in sorted_indices]
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#
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# return True, "二进制可执行文件解析成功", node_list, edge_list, node_info_list
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# except Exception as e:
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# return False, e, None, None, None
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36
funNameGet.py
Normal file
36
funNameGet.py
Normal file
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import concurrent.futures
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import os
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import r2pipe
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from tqdm import tqdm
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def get_fun_name_list(file_path):
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# 读取csv文件
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r2 = r2pipe.open(os.path.join(file_path), flags=['-2'])
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r2.cmd('aaa')
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r2.cmd('e arch=x86')
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function_list = r2.cmdj("aflj")
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fun_name_list = []
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for function in function_list:
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fun_name_list.append(function['name'])
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r2.quit()
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return fun_name_list
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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file_path = os.path.join('/mnt/d/bishe/dataset/sample_20230130_458')
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file_list = os.listdir(file_path)
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fun_name_set = {}
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with concurrent.futures.ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=6) as executor:
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future_to_args = {
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executor.submit(get_fun_name_list, os.path.join(file_path, file_name)): file_name
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for file_name in file_list
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}
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for future in tqdm(concurrent.futures.as_completed(future_to_args), total=len(future_to_args)):
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fun_name_list = future.result()
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for fun_name in fun_name_list:
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if fun_name not in fun_name_set:
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fun_name_set[fun_name] = 1
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else:
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fun_name_set[fun_name] += 1
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print(fun_name_set)
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78
ngram.py
78
ngram.py
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import threading
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from collections import defaultdict
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from tqdm import tqdm
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import pandas as pd
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@ -101,6 +102,8 @@ def process_csv_file(csvfile, ngram_type, file_percent_filter, frequency_filter)
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idx + 1, file_percent_filter, frequency_filter): start for start in
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range(0, len(dataframe['corpus'].values), 10000)
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}
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for future in concurrent.futures.as_completed(future_to_args):
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try:
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sub_ngram_list, sub_filtered_ngram_list = future.result()
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@ -122,11 +125,28 @@ def process_csv_file(csvfile, ngram_type, file_percent_filter, frequency_filter)
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# Execute the parse_args() method
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def build_csv(ngram_list, filter_list, maxgrams, file_type):
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ngramDicList = []
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csv_file_header = ['ngram', 'count']
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csv_file = os.path.join('./out', f'{file_type}-{maxgrams}-gram.csv')
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for index in tqdm(range(len(ngram_list)), desc=f'Building {maxgrams}-gram csv'):
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ngramDicList.append({
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'ngram': ngram_list[index],
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'count': filter_list[index]
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})
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try:
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csv_file = open(csv_file, 'w')
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"Error opening {csv_file} for writing: {e}")
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WriteCSV(csv_file, csv_file_header, ngramDicList)
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csv_file.close()
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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# Get user arguments
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malware_csvfile = os.path.join('./out/output_malware.csv')
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benign_csvfile = os.path.join('./out/output_benign.csv')
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maxgrams = 3
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maxgrams_list = [3,2,1]
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# Error check and exit if not a file
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if not (os.path.isfile(malware_csvfile) and os.path.isfile(benign_csvfile)):
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@ -136,6 +156,7 @@ if __name__ == '__main__':
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# Read the csv file using pandas into data frame
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# Build a frequency list for ngrams
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for maxgrams in maxgrams_list:
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filePercentFilter = 80 ## select ngrams present in x% of files
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frequencyFilter = 20 ## select ngrams with frequency greater than this value
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@ -162,9 +183,13 @@ if __name__ == '__main__':
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filteredMergedNgram.clear()
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# opcodes decoded from pe file in sequence is stored as corpus in the csv
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malwareNgram, filteredMalwareNgram = process_csv_file(malware_csvfile, 'malware', filePercentFilter, frequencyFilter)
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malwareNgram, filteredMalwareNgram = process_csv_file(malware_csvfile, 'malware', filePercentFilter,
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frequencyFilter)
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# build_csv(malwareNgram, filteredMalwareNgram, maxgrams, 'malware')
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benignNgram, filteredBenignNgram = process_csv_file(benign_csvfile, 'benign', filePercentFilter,
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frequencyFilter)
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# build_csv(benignNgram, filteredBenignNgram, maxgrams, 'benign')
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benignNgram, filteredBenignNgram = process_csv_file(benign_csvfile, 'benign', filePercentFilter, frequencyFilter)
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# creates a sorted list of ngram tuples with their frequency for 1 .. maxgram
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@ -188,48 +213,33 @@ if __name__ == '__main__':
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filteredMergedNgram[key] = filteredMalwareNgram[key]
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print(f"Merged: {idx + 1}gramCnt={len(filteredMergedNgram.keys())}")
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## get a sorted list of merged ngrams with relative frequencies
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# ## get a sorted list of merged ngrams with relative frequencies
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sortedMergedNgramList = sorted(filteredMergedNgram.items(), key=lambda x: x[1])
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# Plot a scatter graph -
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# y values as relative frequency benign-malware
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# x values as max frequency of a ngram max(malware, benign)
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# color labels as 'a' + frequency % 26
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# size as frequency/max * 100
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# hover name is ngram name
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# titlestr = str(idx + 1) + "gram: Total samples(" + str(len(sortedMergedNgramList)) + ")"
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# htmlfile = str(idx + 1) + "gram.html"
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# hovername = [item[0] for item in sortedMergedNgramList]
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# yval = [item[1]/1e10 for item in sortedMergedNgramList]
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# xval = []
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# for key in hovername:
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# xval.append(max(filteredMalwareNgram[key], filteredBenignNgram[key]))
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# colors = [chr(ord('a') + (value % 26)) for value in xval]
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# maxval = max(xval)
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# sizeval = [(int((val / maxval) * 100) + 1) for val in xval]
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#
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# fig = px.scatter(title=titlestr, y=yval, x=xval, color=colors,
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# size=sizeval, hover_name=hovername, log_x=True,
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# labels={
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# "x": "Absolute Frequency",
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# "y": "Relative Frequency"})
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# fig.write_html(htmlfile)
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# write the final ngrams into a file for feature selection
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ngramDictList = []
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AbsoluteNgramDictList = []
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RelativeNgramDictList = []
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for item in sortedMergedNgramList:
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dictItem = {}
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key = item[0]
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dictItem['ngram'] = key
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dictItem['count'] = max(filteredMalwareNgram[key], filteredBenignNgram[key])
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ngramDictList.append(dictItem)
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AbsoluteNgramDictList.append(dictItem)
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RelativeNgramDictList.append({'ngram': item[0], 'count': item[1]})
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csvfields = ['ngram', 'count']
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csvname = "./out/"+str(idx + 1) + "gram.csv"
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AbsoluteCsvName = "./out/" + str(idx + 1) + "gram-absolute.csv"
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RelativeCsvName = "./out/" + str(idx + 1) + "gram-relative.csv"
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print("*======================start write csv=======================================*")
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try:
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csvfile = open(csvname, 'w')
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csvfile = open(AbsoluteCsvName, 'w')
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except Exception as err:
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print(f"Error: writing csvfile {err}")
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WriteCSV(csvfile, csvfields, ngramDictList)
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WriteCSV(csvfile, csvfields, AbsoluteNgramDictList)
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csvfile.close()
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try:
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csvfile = open(RelativeCsvName, 'w')
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except Exception as err:
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print(print(f"Error: writing csvfile {err}"))
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WriteCSV(csvfile, csvfields, RelativeNgramDictList)
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csvfile.close()
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print("*======================end write csv=======================================*")
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